The Power of the NPT: International Norms and Ukraine's Nuclear Disarmament
Autor: | Mariana Budjeryn |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Nonproliferation Review. 22:203-237 |
ISSN: | 1746-1766 1073-6700 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10736700.2015.1119968 |
Popis: | There is a lingering disagreement among scholars on how the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) affects nonproliferation and disarmament outcomes. Drawing on constructivist scholarship on international norms, this article examines the extent of the NPT's effect in the case of Ukraine's nuclear disarmament. In the wake of the Soviet Union's collapse, Ukraine found itself host to the world's third largest nuclear arsenal. Despite Ukraine's initial commitment to become a non-nuclear state, it proceeded along a difficult path toward NPT accession. Most controversial and directly at odds with the NPT was Ukraine's claim to ownership of its nuclear inheritance as a successor state of the Soviet Union. This article argues that, while much domestic discourse about the fate of these nuclear weapons was embedded in the negotiation of Ukraine's new identity as a sovereign state vis-a-vis Russia and the West, the NPT played an important, structural role by outlining a separate normative s... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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