The Effect of Ethanol Solvent on Characterization of MAPbI3 Perovskite
Autor: | Osama Abdul Azeez Dakhil, Aref Saleh Baron, Mohammad Malik Abood |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Ethanol
Materials science Mechanical Engineering 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Characterization (materials science) Solvent chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials X-ray crystallography General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Perovskite (structure) |
Zdroj: | Materials Science Forum. 1039:307-312 |
ISSN: | 1662-9752 |
Popis: | Methyl ammonium lead iodide CH3NH3PbI3 Perovskite was synthesized by a new method mixing between one and two steps, in addition, the ethanol solvent was used to dissolve CH3NH3I and compared with isopropanol solvent. The characterizations of synthesized perovskite samples included the structural properties, morphological characteristics and optical properties. The intensity and orientation in X-ray diffraction patterns appear clearly in ethanol solvent while disappearing at a peak at 12o due to the speed reaction of perovskite in this solvent. Additionally, the ethanol solvent increasing the grain size of perovskite which homogeneity of the surface morphology. the ethanol solvent cause a decrease in the wavelength of absorbance edge in addition to an increase in the energy bandgap value. Keywords: Ethanol Solvent, Perovskite, Photovoltaic Technologies, X-ray diffraction. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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