Electroconvulsive Therapy Complicated by Insecticide Ingestion

Autor: Stewart Rb, Frost Ml, DeVane Cl, Ware Mr, Berger Jj
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology. 10:72
ISSN: 0271-0749
DOI: 10.1097/00004714-199002000-00028
Popis: The patient attempted suicide, first with a flurazepam overdose, then with clonazepam. Nine days prior to his admission with us, the patient attempted suicide by drinking dimpylate (Diazenon), a commonly available household insecticide, for which he was hospitalized. We chose to treat the patient with electroconvulsive therapy. After preoxygenation, in accordance with proscribed standards, a defasciculating dose of D-tubocurarine, 3 mg was given intravenously followed by methohexital 60 mg and succinylcholine, 120 mg, given intravenously 2 minutes later. Assisted ventilation was required for 1 hour before neuromuscular blockade was completely reversed. Because of the prolonged effect of succinylcholine, a pseudocholinesterase deficiency was suspected. It was concluded that the patient's prolonged response to succinylcholine resulted from the ingestion of dimpylate, which is a pseudocholinesterase inhibitor. For subsequent ECT treatments, the patient required only 20-30 mg of succinylcholine for adequate muscle relaxation. Serial measurements of pseudocholinesterase revealed an almost normal level, 6.8 IU/liter, by the time of discharge 3 weeks later
Databáze: OpenAIRE