Evaluation of different culture conditions ofClostridium bifermentans DPH-1 for cost effective PCE degradation

Autor: Yuki Hasegawa, Takeshi Sato, Kazuhiro Takamizawa, Afroze Syeda Humayra, Young C. Chang, Izumi Nomura
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering. 10:40-46
ISSN: 1976-3816
1226-8372
DOI: 10.1007/bf02931181
Popis: Clostridium bifermentans strain DPH-1 has already been found to dechlorinate perchloroethylene (PCE) tocis-dichloroethylene (cis-DCE)via trichloroethylene (TCE). In this study, our investigation on different culture conditions of this DPH-1 strain was extended to find a more efficient and cost effective growth medium composition for this DPH-1 strain in bioremediation practices. Temperature dependency of strain DPH-1 showed that the growth starting time and PCE degradation at 15°C was very slow compared to that of 30°C, but complete PCE degradation occurred in both cases. For the proper utilization of strain DPH-1 in more cost effective bioremediation practices, a simpler composition of an effective media was studied. One component of the culture medium, yeast extract, had been substituted by molasses, which served as a good source of electron donor. The DPH-1 strain in the medium containing molasses, in the presence of K2HPO4 and KH2PO4, showed identical bacterial multiplication (0.135 mg protein mL−1h−1) and PCE degradation rates (0.38 μM/h) to those of the yeast extract containing medium.
Databáze: OpenAIRE