Surface analyses of corrosion products formed on API X-70 steel in sour brine after testing in a pipe loop

Autor: A Cervantes-Tobón, M Díaz-Cruz, M A Domínguez-Aguilar, R Cabrera-Sierra, A García-Murillo, F de J Carrillo-Romo, J Angélica Ortega-Cárdenas
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research Express. 10:046510
ISSN: 2053-1591
DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/acaef1
Popis: Flow assisted corrosion (FAC) is a problem of pipeline systems that handle high flow rates and strong direction changes. In the present investigation, FAC was tested on carbon steel exposed to the NACE 1D-196 environment by means an experimental pipe loop. As the exposure time increased, corrosion products formed a mixture of oxides, sulfides, and an apparent sulfate (rhombohedral mikasaite Fe2 (SO4)3), which was found in greater proportion and appeared to have a significant effect on decreasing corrosion rate. Transmission electron microscopy and x ray diffraction patterns seemed to confirm the presence of a sulfate and some oxides as the major chemical species contained in the corrosion products.
Databáze: OpenAIRE