Ultralow surface recombination in p-Si passivated by catalytic-chemical vapor deposited alumina films

Autor: Yotaro Aizawa, Yoh-Ichiro Ogita, Naoyuki Saito, Masayuki Tachihara
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thin Solid Films. 519:4469-4472
ISSN: 0040-6090
Popis: The passivation effects of AlOx films were investigated for p-type crystalline Si (c-Si) solar cells. The AlOx films were deposited on 10 Ωcm c-Si substrates by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (Cat-CVD) using tri-methyl aluminum (TMA) and O 2 at a film temperature of 230 °C. The surface recombination velocity (S 0 ) at the AlOx/Si interface was measured to be below 0.5 cm/s for AlOx films deposited with O 2 /TMA gas flow-rate ratios of 15–35. This ultra low S 0 was achieved primarily by band bending due to the negative interface fixed-charge density (N f ) of an order of 10 12 charges/cm 2 . The decrease in interface trapping density D it in the negative fixed charge region assists in decreasing S 0 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE