Development of Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence (CAPS) Marker for Selecting Powdery Mildew-Resistance Line in Strawberry (Fragaria×ananassa Duchesne)

Autor: Kwang-Pyo Hong, Hee-Jeong Je, Sang-Dae Lee, Jae-Wook Ahn, Min-Keun Kim, Hae-Suk Yoon, Jae-San Ryu, Young-Hoon Park
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Korean Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology. 33:722-729
ISSN: 1226-8763
DOI: 10.7235/hort.2015.14133
Popis: Powdery mildew (PM) caused by Podosphaera aphanis is a major disease that can result in significant yield losses in strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duchesne). For preventing PM, pesticides are usually applied in strawberry. In this study,molecular markers were developed to increase breeding efficiency of PM-resistance cultivars by marker-assisted selection (MAS). An F 2 population derived from a cross between PM-resistance ‘Seolhyang’ and PM-susceptibility ‘Akihime’ was evaluated for disease resistance to PM and RAPD (random amplification of polymorphic DNA)-BSA (bulked segregant analysis). Among 200 RAPD primers tested, OPE10 primer amplified a 311bp-band present in with 331bp. Sequence alignment performed for searchin g polymorphisms and six single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) were found in amplified regions. To develop polymorphic marker for distinguishing between resistant and susceptible, RAPD was converted to cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) marker. Among restriction enzymes associated with six SNPs, Eae I (Y/GGCCR) was successfully digested to 231bp in susceptible.The results suggest that the selected CAPS marker could be used for increasing efficiency of selecting powdery mildew resistant strawberry in breeding system.Additional key words
Databáze: OpenAIRE