Polymerization of styrene in aqueous system using a diethylzinc and 1,10-phenanthroline complex
Autor: | Ryuichi Sugimoto, Hiromu Okada, Chao Zhao |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Aqueous solution Polymers and Plastics 010405 organic chemistry Organic Chemistry Emulsion polymerization Polymer Diethylzinc 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Styrene chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Polymerization Emulsion Polymer chemistry Materials Chemistry Sodium dodecyl sulfate |
Zdroj: | Polymer. 154:211-217 |
ISSN: | 0032-3861 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.09.019 |
Popis: | Diethylzinc (DEZ) is highly combustible in air and easily hydrolyzed in water, therefore research using this DEZ compound in the polymerization field has hardly been conducted. The present study shows the stabilization of DEZ by forming complex with 1,10-phenanthroline and succeeded in emulsion polymerization of styrene using this diethylzinc-1,10-phenanthroline complex (Phen-DEZ). Ultra-high-molecular-weight polymers (Mw > 1 × 107) were obtained in high yield (80%) by using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as emulsifier in this emulsion system at 23 °C. The kinetics study of styrene emulsion polymerization initiated by Phen-DEZ was investigated. In the early stage of polymerization, an almost linear first-order kinetic plot was observed and the overall activation energy of this polymerization system was 31.0 kJ mol−1. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |