Tunable band gap and transition between antiferromagnetism and ferromagnetism by surface adsorption in single-layer FePS3
Autor: | Xiaoping Wu, Changsheng Song, Zhong Shen, Jiaquan Yang, Wen Xiao |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Condensed matter physics Spintronics Band gap Magnetism Condensed Matter Physics Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Condensed Matter::Materials Science symbols.namesake Adsorption Ferromagnetism Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters symbols Antiferromagnetism Electrical and Electronic Engineering van der Waals force Ground state |
Zdroj: | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 33:1871-1876 |
ISSN: | 1573-482X 0957-4522 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10854-021-07386-0 |
Popis: | The electronic and magnetic characteristics of two-dimensional materials have been the focus of attention in order to a wider range of spintronic applications. By using first-principles calculations, H atomic adsorption converts single-layer FePS3 from semiconductor to half-metal while Li makes it to metal. We also find that the magnetic ground state of intrinsic FePS3 can be converted from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic by adsorbing H atoms, while alkali-metal atoms have no effect on it. Furthermore, the magnetic ground state is found sensitive to the numbers of H adatom on the surface of FePS3 and demonstrates a vibration behavior. The present findings regarding a surface-adsorption-tuned bandgap and magnetism controlled by the adsorption concentration in a two-dimensional van der Waals magnets could lead to potential applications in next-generation magnetic memory storage, sensors and spintronic. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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