‘TRASH FOOT’ FOLLOWING OPERATIONS INVOLVING THE ABDOMINAL AORTA
Autor: | G. Kuhan, S. Raptis |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ANZ Journal of Surgery. 67:21-24 |
ISSN: | 1445-2197 1445-1433 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1445-2197.1997.tb01888.x |
Popis: | Background: Acute lower limb ischaemia following aortic surgery is commonly termed ‘trash foot’. The exact cause of the ischaemia is unknown, but it has been attributed to athero-emboli from native arteries, thrombo-emboli from any prosthetic graft or thrombosis of small vessels in the distal arterial tree. Methods: Review of 1601 aortic reconstructions performed between 1976 and 1995. Results: ‘Trash foot’ occurred in 32 patients (44 limbs): 23 cases followed aortic aneurysm repair and nine cases followed an aorto-femoral bypass for occlusive disease. Six cases of ‘trash foot’ (13.6%) underwent an early amputation (one above-knee, two below-knee and three cases of amputation of one or more toes) while a further nine cases (20.5%) underwent a delayed amputation (four above the knee, two below the knee and three cases of toe amputation). Eight patients (25%) with ‘trash foot’ died within 30 days of surgery. Conclusion: ‘Trash foot’ following aortic surgery is an unwelcome complication that is associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Attempts to reduce the incidence involve early mobilization and clamping of the iliac arteries, and irrigation of the aortic anastomosis and graft with heparin saline solution. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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