Comparison of Ultrasonic Methods for Thermally Damaged Concrete Nondestructive Testing
| Autor: | Iveta Plšková, Zdenek Chobola, Richard Dvořák, Ladislav Carbol, Michal Matysík |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Mechanical Engineering Acoustics 05 social sciences Maximum length sequence 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Ultrasonic pulse velocity Mechanics of Materials Nondestructive testing 0502 economics and business General Materials Science Ultrasonic sensor 0210 nano-technology business 050203 business & management |
| Zdroj: | Key Engineering Materials. 776:86-91 |
| ISSN: | 1662-9795 |
| DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.776.86 |
| Popis: | Behaviour of concrete under elevated temperatures is very complex. There is a change of mechanical and physical parameters with temperature. In this paper we study the relations of thermal damage processes in concrete and parameters obtained by different ultrasonic methods. The concrete specimens were heated in programmable laboratory furnace. Selected temperature (200°C, 400°C, 600°C, 800°C, 1000°C and 1200°C) were maintained for 60 minutes. The first ultrasonic measurement technique in this paper was Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity method. The pulse velocity in a concrete depends on its density and its elastic properties. Therefore, it is possible to deduce the quality and the compressive strength of the concrete from the ultrasonic pulse velocity. The second ultrasonic measurement technique in this paper uses broadband pulse-compression signal, with variable amplitude to measure the change of fundamental frequency. This method is based on Nonlinear Elastic Wave Spectroscopy. Nonlinear Elastic Wave Spectroscopy methods takes advantage of the fact, that nonlinearities in material manifest themselves as a resonant frequency shifts and harmonics or dumping coefficients changes. The progress of nondestructive testing parameters was confirmed by results from the destructive tests. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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