Fabrication of Cysteamine capped-CdSe QDs anchored graphene xerogel nanosensor for facile onsite visual detection of TNT

Autor: Vishal Kumar, Soumitra Satapathi, Anshu Kumar, Prathul Nath
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nano-Structures & Nano-Objects. 25:100643
ISSN: 2352-507X
Popis: Owing to the importance of explosive detection for the security of land and the environment, the exploration of new methodologies for sensing electron-deficient nitroaromatics explosives (NAEs) is urgently imperative. In this work, we firstly reported a colorimetric sensor for visual detection of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) based on Cysteamine capped-CdSe quantum dots (QDs) decorated graphene-chitosan xerogel (GSXS), which is shown to have high signal-to-background ratio. Meisenheimer complex formation, which is a well-known sensing mechanism, is characterized by steady state and time resolved spectroscopy supported by Density-Functional-Theory (DFT). Upon Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) illumination, this stable Meisenheimer complex actively suppresses the attributed fluorescence of QD-GSXS and thus providing a novel path for chemical sensing applications. Under optimized conditions, the sensor displayed a wide linear range from 0.0 to 311.4 μ M with a limit of detection 9.7 μ M. The developed chemosensor showed several advantages, including good selectivity and excellent stability. The proposed approach can be utilized for the rapid and sensitive detection of NAEs in the solution phase and also for clinical application.
Databáze: OpenAIRE