Developmental Specificity in Targeting and Teaching Play Activities to Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Autor: | Barbara O'Malley Cannon, Stephen R. Anderson, Karin Lifter, James T. Ellis |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Psychiatry and Mental health
Teaching method 05 social sciences Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Developmental and Educational Psychology 050301 education 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology 0503 education Child development 050104 developmental & child psychology Developmental psychology Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Early Intervention. 27:247-267 |
ISSN: | 2154-3992 1053-8151 |
DOI: | 10.1177/105381510502700405 |
Popis: | Developmentally specific play programs were designed for three children with pervasive developmental disorders being served in a home-based program. Using the Developmental Play Assessment, six activities for each of three adjacent developmentally sequenced play categories were targeted for direct instruction using different toy sets. A modified multiple-baseline across play targets design was employed. Teaching procedures capitalized on following the child's lead and employed least-to-most prompting procedures. Results showed children reached acquisition criteria for 85% (range: 75-100%) of 40 play activities that were generated from emerging play categories and 81% (range: 50-100%) of 16 play activities generated from successive, but non-emerging play categories. Findings are discussed related to the importance of increasing developmental specificity when targeting and teaching play activities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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