Competition between strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum for nodulation of soybeans in Argentine arable soils
Autor: | I Berggren, Hans Ljunggren, Lucrecia Noemi Brutti, Anna Mårtensson, N Piantanida |
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Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
education.field_of_study
Ecology Inoculation media_common.quotation_subject Strain (biology) Population Soil Science Biology biology.organism_classification Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) Competition (biology) Agronomy Soil water Dry matter education Microbial inoculant media_common Bradyrhizobium japonicum |
Zdroj: | Applied Soil Ecology. 12:1-6 |
ISSN: | 0929-1393 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0929-1393(98)00161-9 |
Popis: | Naturalized bradyrhizobia in Argentinian soils originate from introduced inoculants with poor properties. Attempts to improve soybean production by new inoculants usually fail. We wanted to improve inoculation success by a careful selection of competitive inoculants. Initially a field with naturalized bradyrhizobia was used for soybean cultivation using seeds which were inoculated with several inoculant strains, added separately or in mixture in a replicated experiment. Strain E110 was the most competitive strain since it occupied most nodules and resulted in the highest dry matter production. In a second experiment, a soil free of bradyrhizobia was used where a bradyrhizobial strain was introduced to serve as a representative of the naturalized population, and E110 was used as an inoculant. We found that E110 increased plant growth, indicating a potential for use of this strain as an inoculant in soils with less efficient naturalized populations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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