Behavior of Lamellar Forming Block Copolymers under Nanoconfinement: Implications for Topography Directed Self-Assembly of Sub-10 nm Structures
Autor: | Andrew K. Whittaker, Todd R. Younkin, Idriss Blakey, Anguang Yu, Imelda Keen, Han-Hao Cheng, Michael J. Leeson, Kevin S. Jack |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Directed self assembly Materials science Polymers and Plastics media_common.quotation_subject Organic Chemistry Frustration Nanotechnology Polymer law.invention Inorganic Chemistry Nanolithography chemistry law Materials Chemistry Copolymer Lamellar structure Photolithography media_common |
Zdroj: | Macromolecules. 47:276-283 |
ISSN: | 1520-5835 0024-9297 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ma4019735 |
Popis: | Directed self-assembly of block copolymers (BCPs) is a promising technique for the nanofabrication of structures with dimensions smaller than what can be achieved by current photolithography approaches. In particular, there has been significant interest in the development of BCPs that can achieve ever smaller feature sizes with low levels of defects. Here we investigate the directed self-assembly of a high-χ BCP, polystyrene-block-poly(dl-lactide), which is capable of producing structures with dimensions less than 10 nm. In addition, we study the behavior of the BCP under nanoconfinement and the ability of the polymer chains to compress and stretch in response to the geometry of the confining volume. Key findings of this study are that the level of defects in the self-assembled structures are strongly related to the relative interfacial interactions of the BCP as well as the degree of frustration of the polymer chains under nanoconfinement relative to the bulk. These results have particular significance f... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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