Model Predictive Control of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane fuel cell with dead-end anode and periodic purging

Autor: Jake DeVaal, Alireza Ebadighajari, Farid Golnaraghi, Hooman Homayouni
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: CCA
Popis: This paper proposes a model predictive control structure to attain performance requirements and to meet with actuator constraints. The goal is to maintain the differential pressure between the anode and cathode sides of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), at the inlet side of the stack, known as fuel overpressure, in a desired region. The effects of dynamic purging, nitrogen crossover, and load are included as disturbances. A proportional control valve is used as an actuator. Applying the pneumatic modeling technique, the behavior of a Ballard 3kW test station in a dead-end anode configuration is replicated and experimentally validated. To achieve a linear model, a nonlinear transformation is used to decompose the valve dynamic behavior. To evaluate the controller performance, numerical simulation is conducted using data from the experimental model. The results show the ability of the controller to compensate for all disturbances.
Databáze: OpenAIRE