Inhibition of the K+ conductance and Cole-Moore shift of the oncogenic Kv10.1 channel by amiodarone

Autor: Arturo Picones, Arturo Hernández-Cruz, A Huanosta-Gutiérrez, Froylan Gómez-Lagunas, A. Reyes-Vaca, Carolina Barriga-Montoya
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology. 470:491-503
ISSN: 1432-2013
0031-6768
DOI: 10.1007/s00424-017-2092-x
Popis: The ectopic overexpression of the voltage-dependent Eag1 (Kv10.1) K+ channel is associated with the cancerous phenotype in about 70% of human cancers and tumor cell lines. Recent reports showed that, compared with the canonical Shaker-related Kv family, Kv10.1 presents unique structural and functional properties. Herein, we report the interaction of the class III anti-arrhythmic compound amiodarone with Kv10.1. Using whole-cell patch clamp, we found that amiodarone inhibits Kv10.1 channel conductance with nanomolar affinity. Additionally, and interestingly, we also report that amiodarone inhibits the characteristic Cole-Moore shift of Eag1 channels. Our observations are interpreted considering the structural-functional characteristics of these channels. We conclude that amiodarone possibly binds with high affinity to the voltage sensor module, altering the gating of Kv10.1.
Databáze: OpenAIRE