Robust and fast geometric quantum computation with multiqubit gates in cavity QED

Autor: Gong-Wei Lin, Xu-Bo Zou, Guang-Can Guo, Xiu-Min Lin
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review A. 79
ISSN: 1094-1622
1050-2947
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.79.064303
Popis: A scheme is proposed for realizing geometric quantum computation with one-qubit unitary gates and $N$-qubit $(N\ensuremath{\ge}2)$ phase gates in cavity QED. In the scheme, the cavity field and excited states are virtually excited by controlling appropriately atom-field couplings and engineering adiabatic passage; thus the gate operations are insensitive to the cavity decay and the atomic spontaneous emission. Furthermore, the $N$-qubit $(N\ensuremath{\ge}2)$ geometric phase gates can be realized just by one step and the required time does not increase with the number of qubits, which can significantly reduce complexity of physical realization of practical quantum computation and quantum algorithms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE