An enhanced adsorption of organic dyes onto NH 2 functionalization titanium-based metal-organic frameworks and the mechanism investigation

Autor: Yu-Han Fan, Shou-Wen Zhang, Xiao-Shui Li, Shihua Qi, Shi-Bin Qin
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. 263:120-127
ISSN: 1387-1811
DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2017.12.016
Popis: In this paper, the enhanced adsorption properties and mechanism of NH2 functionalization titanium-based metal-organic frameworks (NH2-MIL-125(Ti)) towards various organic dyes was investigated. First, MIL-125(Ti) and NH2-MIL-125(Ti) were successfully synthesized and characterized. The as-prepared Ti-MOFs can be facilely magnetized by adsorbing Fe3O4 nanoparticles on their surfaces via a Lewis acid-base interaction. Then, three types of dye (cationic dye, anionic dye and vat dye) adsorption measurements show that the electrostatic interaction, π-π stacking interaction and pore filling all play important roles in the adsorption process of both Ti-MOFs in aqueous solutions. Particularly, the amino group in NH2-MIL-125(Ti) can provide extra hydrogen bonding interaction towards target substances, which results in a stronger interaction force and a higher adsorption capacity than that of MIL-125(Ti). The adsorption kinetics and isotherm suggested the adsorption process of both Ti-MOFs towards methylene blue (MB) were better fitted to a pseudo-second-order kinetic and Freundlich isotherm model. The adsorption thermodynamic experiments demonstrated that adsorption of MB on both Ti-MOFs was spontaneous. However, their values of enthalpy and entropy were opposite, indicating that their adsorption processes were controlled by enthalpy and entropy effect, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE