Effects of the Intermicellar Exchange on the Size Control of Nanoparticles Synthesized in Microemulsions

Autor: M. A. López-Quintela, S. Quintillán, C. Tojo, and M. C. Blanco
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Langmuir. 17:7251-7254
ISSN: 1520-5827
0743-7463
DOI: 10.1021/la0108407
Popis: The effect of the intermicellar exchange on the size control of nanoparticles synthesized in microemulsions has been studied by computer simulation. The employed algorithm includes a reactant exchange parameter, k, which depends on the surfactant film flexibility and the dimer lifetime. This parameter, k, has a big influence on the final particle size, except in the case that one of the reactants is in a big excess. It has also been proven that a critical value of the reactant exchange parameter exists, which determines the relative weights of the two mechanisms of growth: autocatalysis and ripening. It is then predicted that there is an optimum dimer lifetime for which the smallest particles can be obtained.
Databáze: OpenAIRE