Compliance with GLOBALGAP standards among smallholder pineapple farmers in Akuapem-South, Ghana
Autor: | John Baptist D. Jatoe, Baah Prince Annor, Akwasi Mensah-Bonsu |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Economics and Econometrics
Good agricultural practice Food trade Descriptive statistics business.industry 05 social sciences Development Food safety Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) Agricultural economics Compliance (psychology) Key factors Probit model 0502 economics and business 050207 economics business 050205 econometrics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies. 6:21-38 |
ISSN: | 2044-0839 |
DOI: | 10.1108/jadee-05-2013-0017 |
Popis: | Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to assess the adherence, constraints and key factors associated with smallholder pineapple farmers’ compliance with Global working group for Good Agricultural Practice (GLOBALGAP) standards in the Akuapem-South Municipal area, Ghana. It utilizes the modeling of socio-economic, farm, market and institutional factors influencing smallholder farmers’ compliance with GLOBALGAP standards. This paper aims to enhance smallholder farmers’ compliance with food safety standards in particular GLOBALGAP so they can continue to participate in international food trade. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses mainly primary data solicited from 150 randomly selected smallholder farmers. Descriptive statistics are employed in estimating compliant farmers’ rate of adherence with standards requirements and identifying constraints of farmers while a probit regression model is used to determine the factors influencing GLOBALGAP compliance decision of farmers. Findings – Findings of the study show that compliant farmers’ rate of adherence with the standard is about 90 percent and this is below the minor musts compliance criteria of 95 percent. The results also indicate that lack of access to farm credits, high cost of farm inputs and high cost of labor are the major constraints to GLOBALGAP compliance. Factors found to positively influence farmers’ compliance decision are number of pineapple farms, access to off-farm income, access to market information and extension services. However, compliance is negatively influenced by age. Research limitations/implications – Majority of Ghanaian smallholder pineapple farmers are not GLOBALGAP certified. The study was limited to Akuapem-South because most farmers produce pineapple for the export market and are certified under the Option II GLOBALGAP group certification. Originality/value – This paper brings to bear issues confronting food safety standards compliance among smallholder farmers in developing countries, particularly Ghana. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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