Stimulation of Mucociliary Activity by Substance P and Capsaicin is Not Mediated by Histamine
Autor: | Sven Lindberg, Ulf Mercke, Jan Dolata |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Rhinology. 4:141-144 |
ISSN: | 1539-6290 1050-6586 |
DOI: | 10.2500/105065890782018145 |
Popis: | The mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus is stimulated by exogenous substance P and by histamine (via H1 receptors). Also, endogenous substance P released by capsaicin stimulates the mucociliary activity. A substance P-induced release of histamine has been reported. The possibility that the mucociliary stimulation by substance P is secondary to a release of histamine was investigated using a photoelectric technique. For both substance P (0.01, 0.1, and 1.0 μg/kg) and capsaicin (15 and 30 μg/kg), neither the maximum mucociliary response nor the time-course curve was affected by pretreatment with the H,-antagonist pyrilamine (4 mg/kg). It is concluded that the mucociliary effects produced by substance P and capsaicin are not secondary to a release of histamine. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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