Design of High Efficiency Grating Coupler for Vertical Coupling

Autor: 韩明夫 Han Ming-fu, 武华 Wu Hua, 郭霞 Guo Xia
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA. 42:777-781
ISSN: 1004-4213
Popis: A high-efficiency grating coupler is designed for vertical coupling between silicon-oninsulator waveguides and single-mode fibers.The reflection characteristics of reflector grating and distributed bragg reflector are employed to obtain a high reflection from the right side and bottom of the coupler.The reflected light is interfered destructively to reduce the negative second-order reflection by selecting a reasonable spacing between the reflector grating and the coupler grating when the coupler grating is in the vertical coupling.The coupler is optimized using eigenmode expansion-based simulations.The highest coupling efficiency of 89% at a wavelength 1 550nm is achieved by simulation.The results provide some useful references for the fabrication of the actual vertical coupling grating coupler.
Databáze: OpenAIRE