Sulcal and gyral anatomy of the basal occipital–temporal lobe
Autor: | Cristian Gragnaniello, Anthony Minh Tien Chau, Fiona Stewart |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Occipitotemporal sulcus
business.industry Collateral Sulcus Anatomy Lobe Pathology and Forensic Medicine Temporal lobe stomatognathic diseases Basal (phylogenetics) medicine.anatomical_structure nervous system mental disorders Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Surgery business Occipital lobe psychological phenomena and processes Surface anatomy Neuroanatomy |
Zdroj: | Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 36:959-965 |
ISSN: | 1279-8517 0930-1038 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00276-014-1294-6 |
Popis: | The sulcal and gyral anatomy of the basal occipital–temporal lobe is highly variable and detailed descriptions of this region are limited and often inconsistent. The aim of this study was to describe the salient features of the sulcal and gyral anatomy of the basal occipital–temporal lobe. We studied the sulcal and gyral patterns of 30 formalin-fixed cerebral hemispheres. The major landmarks are the collateral sulcus (separated into the rhinal, proper, and caudal segments) and occipitotemporal sulcus (often interrupted), which were always present in this study. The bifurcation of the caudal collateral sulcus is a useful landmark. In relation to these sulci, we have described the surface anatomy and nominated landmarks of the medial (parahippocampal and lingual) and lateral (fusiform) occipitotemporal gyri. Understanding of the sulcal and gyral patterns of the basal occipital–temporal lobe may provide valuable information in its radiological and intraoperative interpretation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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