Induced phase separation in cellulose nanocrystal suspensions containing ionic dye species

Autor: Derek G. Gray, David Viet, Stephanie Beck-Candanedo
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cellulose. 13:629-635
ISSN: 1572-882X
0969-0239
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-006-9084-x
Popis: Suspensions of negatively charged cellulose nanocrystal are obtained by sulfuric acid hydrolysis of cotton cellulose. Within a specific concentration range, the suspensions spontaneously phase separate to give isotropic and chiral nematic phases. Added anionic dyes of varying charge cause separation of an isotropic phase from the highly concentrated, completely anisotropic suspensions; these dyes have a much greater effect on the suspensions than the equivalent ionic strength of a simple 1:1 electrolyte (sodium chloride). Neutral, cationic and cellulose-binding anionic dyes do not cause phase separation in the anisotropic cellulose suspensions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE