Development of Russian-Finnish cross-border tourism
Jazyk: | ruština |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
ÑегионалÑное ÑазвиÑие
пÑигÑаниÑнÑй Ñегион tourist attractiveness Ð®Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐаÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ regional development геоÑкономика ÑÑÑиÑÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¿ÑивлекаÑелÑноÑÑÑ ÑоÑедÑÑво ÑоÑÑийÑко- ÑинлÑндÑкие оÑноÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ South Karelia geo-economics Russian-Finnish relations конкÑÑенÑÐ¸Ñ border region ÑазвиÑие ÑÑÑизма tourism development competition neighborhood |
DOI: | 10.18720/spbpu/3/2023/vr/vr23-765 |
Popis: | РазвиÑие ÑÑÑизма в погÑаниÑнÑÑ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»Ñндии и РоÑÑии ÑÑало важнÑм напÑавлением в междÑнаÑоднÑÑ Ð¾ÑноÑениÑÑ . Ð ÑÑом оÑноÑении Ð®Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐаÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ ÑвлÑеÑÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ñм пÑимеÑом. РдеÑÑÑÑе Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ñ XXI века влиÑние ÑоÑÑийÑкого ÑÑÑиÑÑиÑеÑкого поÑока на ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð¸ ÑазвиÑие поÑÑоÑнно ÑоÑло. Ðднако, в поÑле 2014 года ÑиÑÑаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð»Ð°ÑÑ Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·ÑоÑÑей конкÑÑенÑией как внÑÑÑи ФинлÑндии, Ñак и на междÑнаÑодном ÑÑовне. ÐеоÑкономиÑеÑкие поÑÑлки каÑаÑелÑно пÑоÑÑÑанÑÑвенного аÑпекÑа конкÑÑенÑии пÑоÑÑнÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ Ð¸ позволÑÑÑ ÑвÑзаÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ñ ÑÑанÑÑоÑмаÑиÑми в междÑнаÑоднÑÑ Ð¾ÑноÑениÑÑ .РазвиÑие пÑигÑаниÑного ÑÑÑизма в Южной ÐаÑелии иÑÑледовалÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑазлиÑнÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑодов. ÐÑли пÑоанализиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑоÑиологиÑеÑкие оÑÑеÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ вопÑоÑам ÑÑÑизма в Южной ÐаÑелии. СобÑаннÑе даннÑе и инÑоÑмаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±Ñли пÑедÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² ÑоÑмаÑе SWOT-анализа, коÑоÑÑй Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑмÑÑ Ð¿Ñименен заинÑеÑеÑованнÑми ÑÑоÑонами в Южной ÐаÑелии.Ð®Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐаÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð³Ð»Ñдно демонÑÑÑиÑÑÐµÑ Ð¿ÑинÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ ÑеоÑии ÐоÑÑеÑа в дейÑÑвии. ÐÑкÑÑнÑй Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ´Ð¶Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑпÑавление в Ñегионе, вмеÑÑе Ñ Ð¾ÑевиднÑми пÑедпоÑÑлками Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑазвиÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑизма, повÑÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑезÑлÑÑаÑивноÑÑÑ ÑÑÑиÑÑиÑеÑкой деÑÑелÑноÑÑи Ñегиона и пÑевÑаÑÐ°ÐµÑ ÑÑавниÑелÑнÑе пÑеимÑÑеÑÑва Ñегиона в конкÑÑенÑнÑе. ÐÑигÑаниÑнÑй Ñегион пÑодемонÑÑÑиÑовал ÑÑабилÑноÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÑÑойÑивоÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑед вÑзовами и поÑÑÑÑениÑми благодаÑÑ ÑбаланÑиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑокÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑилÑнÑÑ Ð¸ ÑлабÑÑ ÑÑоÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ñ , а Ñакже ÑÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ðº далÑнейÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑазвиÑиÑ. The development of tourism in the border zones of Finland and Russia has become an important direction in international relations. In this regard, South Karelia is an important example. In the tenth years of the XXI century, the influence of the Russian tourist flow on the economy and development was constantly growing. However, after 2014, the situation changed with increased competition both within Finland and internationally. Geo-economic assumptions about the spatial aspect of competition clarify the overall picture and allow us to link the topic with transformations in international relations.The development of cross-border tourism in South Karelia was studied using various methods. Sociological reports on tourism in South Karelia were analyzed. The collected data and information were presented in a SWOT analysis format that can be directly applied by stakeholders in South Karelia.South Karelia clearly demonstrates the principles of Porter's theory in action. Skilful management and management in the region, together with obvious prerequisites for the development of tourism, increases the effectiveness of tourism activities in the region and turns the comparative advantages of the region into competitive ones. The border region has demonstrated stability and resilience to challenges and shocks thanks to a balanced focus on strengths and weaknesses, as well as a desire for further development. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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