Optimization of laser-based synchrotron X-ray for plant imaging
Autor: | Paul G. Arnison, J. C. Kieffer, Emil Hallin, Sylvain Fourmaux |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Quantum optics
Physics Photon Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) business.industry Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena General Engineering Phase-contrast imaging X-ray General Physics and Astronomy Laser 01 natural sciences Synchrotron law.invention 010309 optics Optics law 0103 physical sciences Homogeneity (physics) Tomography 010306 general physics business |
Zdroj: | Applied Physics B. 125 |
ISSN: | 1432-0649 0946-2171 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00340-019-7144-9 |
Popis: | X-ray computed tomography of plants requires a high number of X-ray photons, good source stability, and a large field of view. We show that we can optimize a laser-based synchrotron X-ray source for this application. The X-ray beam is produced during electron acceleration by laser wakefield. These results were obtained using 160 TW on-target laser peak power, $$4.6\times 10^{19}\,\text {W cm}^{-2}$$ laser pulse intensity, and nitrogen gas target. We measured a critical energy $$\sim$$ 15 keV, enough X-ray photons to realize an image with one single laser shot, more than 50 mrad divergence, a good shot to shot stability and spatial distribution homogeneity required for tomography imaging. The gas jet target pressure is low enough to use the laser system at the laser nominal repetition rate (2.5 Hz). We produced a micrometer X-ray source size that allows high resolution (< 20 $$\upmu$$ m) and phase contrast imaging. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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