Prosocial behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during interactions with their typically developing siblings

Autor: Esther Dromi, Yonat Rum, Ditza A. Zachor
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Behavioral Development. 45:293-298
ISSN: 1464-0651
0165-0254
DOI: 10.1177/0165025420971042
Popis: This observational study focuses on prosocial behaviors of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during an interaction with their older, typically developing sibling (TD-Sibs). Twenty-eight sibling dyads, in which the younger sibling was diagnosed with ASD (ASD-Sibs), were video-recorded at home playing a game of their choice. Video recordings were microanalyzed, measuring frame-by-frame observational indices of prosocial behaviors. Siblings’ interactions were mostly collaborative. During the interaction, the older TD-Sibs initiated more actions and the younger ASD-Sibs imitated more. The frequency of the prosocial behaviors of the ASD-Sib was associated with the frequency of the TD-Sib’s prosocial behaviors. The findings emphasize the importance of sibling interactions as an opportunity for children with ASD to practice prosocial behaviors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE