Evaluation of Postinfarction Viable Myocardium at Jeopardy by Dobutamine Echocardiography and Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography

Autor: Daniela Cavallari, Paolo Rizzon, Sabino Iliceto, Leonakda Galiuto, Alfredo Marchese
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Echocardiography. 11:337-342
ISSN: 1540-8175
0742-2822
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8175.1994.tb01376.x
Popis: Both myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE), obtained by intracoronary injection of sonicated Ioxaglate, and dobutamine echocardiography (DE) were performed before and after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) in a patient with recent myocardial infarction, an occluded infarct related artery (IRA) and collateral flow. An opposite response to low and high dose dobutamine (increase and decrease in regional contractility, respectively) suggested the presence of viable myocardium at jeopardy in the infarcted area. This myocardial area was exclusively perfused by collateral circulation (demonstrated by MCE) supplied by an angiographically normal left coronary artery. After PTCA, right coronary artery flow was re-established and angiographically demonstrated collateral flow disappeared. MCE showed a normal right coronary artery perfusion bed and relevant overlap areas after left coronary MCE injection. Dobutamine echocardiography performed after PTCA demonstrated persistence of viability, but disappearence of myocardial ischemia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE