Early and Mid-Term Clinical Outcome of Emergency PCI in Patients with STEMI due to Unprotected Left Main Coronary Artery Disease

Autor: Francesco De Felice, Carmine Musto, Gabriella Guasticchi, Antonio Parma, Piero Borgia, Marco Stefano Nazzaro, Paolo Giorgi Rossi, Rosario Fiorilli, F.E.S.C. Roberto Violini M.D., Francesco Chini
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Interventional Cardiology. 25:215-222
ISSN: 0896-4327
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2011.00712.x
Popis: Objectives: Evaluation of acute and mid-term outcomes of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing emergency PCI due to unprotected left main coronary artery (ULMCA) disease. Background: STEMI patients due to ULMCA disease represent a rare, high risk group. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) may be the preferred strategy of myocardial revascularization but there are few data about this topic. Methods: We analyzed 30-day and mid-term mortality of 58 patients with STEMI and ULMCA disease as culprit lesion treated in our centre by emergency PCI between 2000 to 2010. Results: Mean age was 67.3 ± 11.5 years. Thirty (51.7%) patients had cardiogenic shock on admission. PCI success was achieved in 54 patients (93.1%). Mean follow-up was 15.8 ± 10.9 months (median 14, range 6–45). Thirty-day and mid-term mortality rates were 39.7% and 44%. Backward binary logistic regression model identified cardiogenic shock at presentation (OR 12.6, 95% CI 2.97–53.6, P < 0.001), age ≥75 years (OR 5.9, 95% CI 1.3–26.5, P = 0.019) and post-PCI TIMI flow grade
Databáze: OpenAIRE