Autor: |
Shuang Zhang, Peng U. Mak, Sio H. Pun, Ching H. Cheng, Kin F. Lei, Mang I Vai, Weibao Qiu, Jiujiang Wang, Xin Liu, Yuanyu Yu |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Recent Advances in Electrical & Electronic Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Electrical & Electronic Engineering). 14:233-240 |
ISSN: |
2352-0965 |
DOI: |
10.2174/2352096513999201026225123 |
Popis: |
Background:: Ultrasound is widely used in the applications of underwater imaging. Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer (CMUT) is a promising candidate for the traditional piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer. In underwater ultrasound imaging, better resolutions can be achieved with a higher frequency ultrasound. Therefore, a CMUT array for high-frequency ultrasound imaging is proposed in this work. Methods:: Analytical methods were used to calculate the center frequency in water and the pull-in voltage for determining the operating point of CMUT. A finite element method model was developed to finalize the design parameters. The CMUT array was fabricated with a five-mask sacrificial release process. Results:: The CMUT array owned an immersed center frequency of 2.6 MHz with a 6 dB fractional bandwidth of 123 %. The pull-in voltage of the CMUT array was 85 V. An underwater imaging experiment was carried out with the target of three steel wires. Conclusion:: In this study, we have developed CMUT for high-frequency underwater imaging. The experiment showed that the CMUT could detect the steel wires with a diameter of 100 μm and the axial resolution was 0.582 mm, which was close to one wavelength of ultrasound in 2.6 MHz |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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