Althaea officinalis improves wound healing in rats: a stereological study
Autor: | Maryam Mohsenikia, Hamidreza Zaree, Ali Soleymani, Farzaneh Zahmatkesh-Meimandi, Soheil Ashkani-Esfahani, MohammadJavad Seyyed Mirlohi, Nasrin Mohammadi Aref, Laya Seyede Rozei, Alireza Ebrahimi, Shima Rafiee, Parisa Nematollahi |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Treated group 030102 biochemistry & molecular biology biology business.industry Length density Rat model Stereology General Medicine biology.organism_classification Andrology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine.anatomical_structure Dermis medicine Althaea officinalis Pharmacology (medical) 030212 general & internal medicine General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Wound healing Fibroblast business |
Zdroj: | Drug Discoveries & Therapeutics. 14:239-242 |
ISSN: | 1881-784X 1881-7831 |
Popis: | Althaea officinalis (AO) is reported to have the ability to activate fibroblasts as well as anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties. Herein, we investigated the effects of this herbal medicine on wound healing in rat models by using stereological methods. In this experiment, 48 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups randomly (n = 12): the control group with no treatment, the gel-base treated group, 5% and 10% AO-gel treated groups. The treatments were administered every 24 hours. Wound closure rate, volume densities of collagen bundles, hair follicles, and vessels, vessel's length density and mean diameter, and fibroblast populations were estimated. Fibroblast populations, hair follicles, and mean diameter of vessels in the dermis of AO-treated groups were noticeably higher than those of control and base groups. Also, collagen bundles synthesis was significantly higher in the AO10%-treated group compared to the control and base groups. According to our research and previous studies, AO has the potential to be considered as an alternative medicine in wound healing treatment; however, further clinical investigations are suggested. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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