Transition Metal-Modified Exfoliated Zirconium Phosphate as an Electrocatalyst for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Autor: Eduardo Valle, Thomas F. Jaramillo, Jorge L. Colón, Isabel Barraza Alvarez, Yanyu Wu, Mario V. Ramos-Garcés, Dino Villagrán, Daniel E. Del Toro-Pedrosa, Joel Sanchez
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Energy Materials. 2:3561-3567
ISSN: 2574-0962
Popis: Improved electrochemical oxygen evolution catalysis is crucial for many clean-energy production technologies. Recently, transition-metal-modified zirconium phosphate (ZrP) catalysts were studied for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline media. These studies suggest that the OER occurs preferentially on the surface of the layered ZrP nanoparticles rather than the interlayer gallery. Herein, ZrP nanoparticles are exfoliated with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide (TBA+OH–) to further expose surface sites which are subsequently modified with Co and Ni cations by an ion-exchange reaction. Because of the greater surface accessibility of the exfoliated ZrP support, higher loadings of catalyst material were achieved along with improved site access for catalysis. These new composite materials have improved geometric area normalized overpotentials than metal-adsorbed ZrP nanoparticles without exfoliation. Specifically, Co-modified and Ni-modified exfoliated ZrP show a reduction in overpotential at a current de...
Databáze: OpenAIRE