A COMPARISON OF PROPOFOL, ETOMIDATE AND KETOFOL AS INDUCTION AGENT: A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL STUDY

Autor: Meenakshi Machhar, Khemraj Meena, Basant Dindor, Ravindra Kr. Gehlot, Santosh Choudhary, Rajesh Kr. Bhabhor
Rok vydání: 2022
Zdroj: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH. :46-49
DOI: 10.36106/ijsr/8909401
Popis: Introduction: Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation is integral part of general anaesthesia but is frequently associated with haemodynamic disturbances. Propofol, ketamine and etomidate have their own limitations when they used alone for induction. Thus, this study was designed to compare haemodynamic changes during induction and intubation with propofol, etomidate and ketofol. Materials And Methods: After taking Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI/2018/04/013409) registration, this prospective, randomized, comparative, double blind Study was conducted on 120 patients aged 18-60 yrs, ASA grade I or II, posted for elective surgery under general anaesthesia. The patients were randomly allocated into three groups. Group P- Inj Propofol (2.0 mg/kg), Group E -Inj Etomidate (0.3 mg/kg) and Group KP- Inj Propofol (1.5 mg/kg) plus Inj ketamine (0.5mg/kg) intravenously. Heart rate, systolic blood pressure , diastolic blood pressure and mean arterial blood pressure were recorded before induction, immediately after induction, 0,1,3,5 and 10 min after intubation. Results: The data related analysed using Student t test, Pearson Chi-square test and ANOVA wherever applicable, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE