Monte Carlo simulation for calculation of fragments produced by 400 MeV/u carbon ion beam in water
Autor: | Hai-Feng Ou, Bin Zhang, Shu-Jun Zhao |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Work (thermodynamics) Isotope Physics::Medical Physics Monte Carlo method Detector Imaging phantom 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Yield (chemistry) Particle Atomic physics Instrumentation Energy (signal processing) |
Zdroj: | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 396:18-25 |
ISSN: | 0168-583X |
Popis: | Monte Carlo simulation was an important approach to obtain accurate characteristics of radiotherapy. In this work, a 400 MeV/u carbon ion beam incident on water phantom was simulated with Gate/Geant4 tools. The authors obtained the dose distributions of H, He, Li, Be, B, C and their isotopes in water phantom, and drew a conclusion that the dose of 11C was the main reason of causing the embossment of total dose curve around 252 mm depth. The authors also studied detailedly the dose contribution distributions, yield distributions and average energy distributions of all kinds of fragments. The information of four distributions was very meaningful for understanding the effect of fragments in carbon ion beam radiotherapy. The method of this simulation was easy to extend. For example, for obtaining a special result, we may change the particle energy, particle type, target material, target geometry, physics process, detector, etc. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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