Potted rice straw increased the antioxidase activity and growth of Chinese green cabbage seedlings and altered the soil microbial community
Autor: | Ji Li, Su-yun Chen, Qian-Qi Ren, Hong-sheng Wu, Ji Zhou, Hong-Ying Huang, Ming-Yan Wang, Ya Xu, Ya-Dong Liu, Xue Shi |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
business.industry Chemistry food and beverages Soil Science Biomass Environmental pollution 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Rice straw Superoxide dismutase activity Oxygen system 01 natural sciences Molecular analysis Microbial population biology Agronomy Agriculture 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries business Agronomy and Crop Science 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science. 63:784-795 |
ISSN: | 1476-3567 0365-0340 |
DOI: | 10.1080/03650340.2016.1235782 |
Popis: | To reuse rice straw and decrease the environmental pollution and resource waste that are caused by burning rice straw in China, this agricultural resource is increasingly being used to make pots with added formaldehyde and other chemicals for cultivating vegetables. A study was conducted to investigate the effects of rice straw-based pot powder on the growth and antioxidase activity of Chinese green cabbage seedlings and the soil microbial community using a molecular analysis. The results showed that there was no negative effect from the powder on cabbage growth, given that the cabbage plants that were treated with powder (1.2–3.2 g kg−1 rice straw pot powder) exhibited 1.8 to 2.5 times higher fresh biomass than the control (0 g kg−1 powder). Minor differences were found among key reactive oxygen system enzyme activities, but the superoxide dismutase activity decreased by 33–55% (1.2–3.2 g kg−1 powder). The phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of green Chinese cabbage that was treated with powder ... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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