Insights into pyrolysis of waste tire in fixed bed reactor: Thermal behavior
| Autor: | Nor Afifah Khalil, Raja Razuan Raja Deris, Dzuhairy Ab. Taleb, Muzafar Zulkifli, Ahmad Naim Ahmad Yahaya, Hamidah Abd Hamid |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Municipal solid waste Materials science 020209 energy Xylene 02 engineering and technology Raw material 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Liquid fuel chemistry.chemical_compound Hydrocarbon Chemical engineering chemistry Pyrolysis oil 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Particle size 0210 nano-technology Pyrolysis |
| Zdroj: | Materials Today: Proceedings. 31:178-186 |
| ISSN: | 2214-7853 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.01.569 |
| Popis: | This study examines the thermal behavior of pyrolysis products of waste tire. The pyrolysis of solid waste tire was conducted under N2 atmosphere in a lab-scale fixed bed reactor. Three different factors were investigated, which were the operating pyrolysis temperature (300, 400, 500, 600 and 700 °C), particle size (80, 40 and 18 mesh size of particles) and carrier gas flow rate (1 and 5 L/min). The optimized liquid product yield was obtained at a pyrolysis temperature of 500 °C for a feedstock of 80 mesh size waste tyre, with a carrier gas flow rate of 5 L/m. The waste tire pyrolysis oil was then characterized via fuel properties determination, elemental, FT-IR and GC-MS analysis. The fuel properties of the tire pyrolysis oil encourage the product as a potential replacement of conventional liquid fuel. The analytical results of the optimized pyrolysis oil showed that the liquid product consists of the complex mixture of C5-C16 organic compounds, with high contents of light hydrocarbon benzene, toluene, xylene and limonene. The present research is a promising approach for an alternate, renewable energy and better environment in the future. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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