Environmental applications of low-temperature plasmas

Autor: Bernie M. Penetrante, G.E. Vogtlin, R. M. Brusasco, B.T. Merritt
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pure and Applied Chemistry. 71:1829-1835
ISSN: 1365-3075
0033-4545
DOI: 10.1351/pac199971101829
Popis: Treatment of NOx in diesel engine exhaust represents a big opportunity for the environmental application of low-temperature plasmas. This paper discusses the effect of gas composition on the NOx conversion chemistry in a plasma. It is shown that the plasma by itself cannot chemically reduce NOx to N2 in the highly oxidizing environment of a diesel engine exhaust. To implement the reduction of NOx to N2, it is necessary to combine the plasma with a heterogeneous process that can chemically reduce NO2 to N2. Data is presented that demonstrates how the selective partial oxidation of NO to NO2 in a plasma can be utilized to enhance the selective reduction of NOx to N2 by a catalyst.
Databáze: OpenAIRE