Back-analysis of liquefaction in the 2006 Mozambique earthquake

Autor: Julian J. Bommer, C. H. Fenton, W. W. Sim, Susana López-Querol, Matthew Richard Coop
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Georisk: Assessment and Management of Risk for Engineered Systems and Geohazards. 1:89-101
ISSN: 1749-9526
1749-9518
DOI: 10.1080/17499510701545949
Popis: A magnitude 7 earthquake occurred in southwest Mozambique in February 2006, triggering extensive liquefaction around the fault rupture. Samples were recovered from the liquefied soils for laboratory testing to calibrate a numerical model for the assessment of liquefaction susceptibility. Laboratory tests and simulations confirm that the alluvial sands from the area affected by the earthquake have a very high susceptibility to liquefaction, although this depends strongly on the in situ density, which is likely to be low since the soils are deposited in a major flood plain. Since many areas of Mozambique, including parts of the major coastal cities, are on similarly loose and saturated deposits, there could be a significant liquefaction hazard in future earthquakes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE