Langmuir Films of Anthracene Derivatives on Liquid Mercury II: Asymmetric Molecules

Autor: Peter S. Pershan, E. Ofer, B. M. Ocko, L. Tamam, Moshe Deutsch, Eli Sloutskin, H. Kraack
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 111:2580-2587
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/jp063937g
Popis: The structure and phase sequence of liquid-mercury-supported Langmuir films (LFs) of anthrone and anthralin were studied by surface tensiometry and surface-specific synchrotron X-ray diffraction. In the low-coverage phase the molecules are both side-lying, rather than the flat-lying orientation found for anthracene and anthraquinone. In the high-coverage phase, the molecules are either standing up (anthrone) or remain side-lying (anthralin) on the mercury surface. In contrast with the symmetric anthracene and anthraquinone, both high-coverage phases exhibit long-range in-plane order. The order is different for the two compounds. The structural details, the role of molecular symmetry, the oxygen side groups, and the asymmetry-induced dipole moments are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE