Multiple-herbicide resistance across four modes of action in wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum)
| Autor: | Stephen B. Powles, Michael J. Walsh, Sally A. Porter, Ben T. Parkin, Brett R. Beard |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2004 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
chemistry.chemical_classification education.field_of_study Phytoene desaturase Resistance (ecology) biology Population food and beverages 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Plant Science Raphanus raphanistrum biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences 010602 entomology chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Agronomy Metribuzin Auxin 040103 agronomy & agriculture Herbicide resistance 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Atrazine education Agronomy and Crop Science |
| Zdroj: | Weed Science. 52:8-13 |
| ISSN: | 1550-2759 0043-1745 |
| DOI: | 10.1614/ws-03-016r |
| Popis: | Populations of wild radish were collected from two fields in the northern Western Australian wheatbelt, where typical herbicide-use patterns had been practiced for the previous 17 seasons within an intensive crop production program. The herbicide resistance status of these populations clearly established that there was multiple-herbicide resistance across many herbicides from at least four modes of action. One population exhibited multiple-herbicide resistance to the phytoene desaturase (PDS)–inhibiting herbicide diflufenican (3.0-fold), the auxin analog herbicide 2,4-D (2.2-fold), and the photosystem II–inhibiting herbicides metribuzin and atrazine. Another population was found to be multiply resistant to the acetolactate synthase–inhibiting herbicides, the PDS-inhibiting herbicide diflufenican (2.5-fold), and the auxin analog herbicide 2,4-D amine (2.4-fold). Therefore, each population has developed multiple-herbicide resistance across several modes of action. The multiple resistance status of these wild radish populations developed from conventional herbicide usage in intensive cropping rotations, indicating a dramatic challenge for the future control of wild radish. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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