The sensitivity of Brassica napus ssp. oleifera to cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) contamination at different pH of mineral and organic soils
Autor: | Jolanta Domańska, Tadeusz Filipek, Aleksandra Badora |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Cadmium
Chlorosis Rapeseed Ecology biology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Brassica food and beverages chemistry.chemical_element Soil classification biology.organism_classification complex mixtures Pollution Soil contamination Inorganic Chemistry chemistry Agronomy Soil pH Environmental chemistry Soil water |
Zdroj: | Journal of Elementology. |
ISSN: | 1644-2296 |
DOI: | 10.5601/jelem.2014.19.1.627 |
Popis: | In a model pot experiment, the influence of elevated levels of cadmium and lead in soils on rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) growth, development, biomass (g DM pot-1), cationic ratios (Cd2+:Ca2+, Cd2+:Mg2+, Pb2+:Ca2+, Pb2+:Mg2+) and tolerance index Ti, has been examined. The tested soils were: two organic soils (acidic and neutral) and a mineral one with pH differentiated into neutral and acidic. The metals were spiked into soils in doses of 10 mg Cd kg –1 DM and 100 mg Pb kg –1 DM of soil. Under the applied doses, the sensitivity of rapeseed to Cd was higher than to Pb. The application of Cd caused visible symptoms of chlorosis on plant leaves and a statistically significant ( p organic neutral > mineral acidic > organic acidic. The Cd added to soil increased the Cd 2+ |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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