Boundedness and persistence of populations in advective Lotka-Volterra competition system
Autor: | Yang Song, Lingjie Shao, Qi Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Linear function (calculus)
education.field_of_study Applied Mathematics media_common.quotation_subject Population 01 natural sciences Intraspecific competition Competition (biology) Competitive Lotka–Volterra equations 010305 fluids & plasmas 0103 physical sciences Neumann boundary condition Quantitative Biology::Populations and Evolution Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics Uniform boundedness Applied mathematics 010306 general physics education Constant (mathematics) media_common Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B. 23:2245-2263 |
ISSN: | 1553-524X |
DOI: | 10.3934/dcdsb.2018195 |
Popis: | We are concerned with a two-component reaction-advection-diffusion Lotka-Volterra competition system with constant diffusion rates subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. We first prove the global existence and uniform boundedness of positive classical solutions to this system. This result complements some of the global existence results in [Y. Lou, M. Winkler and Y. Tao, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 46 (2014), 1228-1262.], where one diffusion rate is taken to be a linear function of the population density. Our second result proves that the total population of each species admits a positive lower bound, under some conditions of system parameters (e.g., when the intraspecific competition rates are large). This result of population persistence indicates that the two competing species coexist over the habitat in a long time. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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