A Beamforming based Wireless Energy Transmitter and Energy Harvester for IoT/M2M Applications
Autor: | Won-Jae Jung, Jin-Sup Kim, Kyu-Hyun Nam, Nam-pyo Hong, Ji-Hoon Lee, Peter Jang |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Battery (electricity)
Beamforming business.industry Computer science 010401 analytical chemistry RF power amplifier Transmitter Energy conversion efficiency Electrical engineering 020206 networking & telecommunications 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Directivity 0104 chemical sciences Power (physics) Rectifier Q factor 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Radio frequency business Energy harvesting Voltage |
Zdroj: | ICTC |
DOI: | 10.1109/ictc.2018.8539471 |
Popis: | This paper presents a beamforming-based Korea LoRa band (i.e. 920 - 925MHz) wireless power transmitter and receiver chain for IoT/M2M applications. To complete wireless power harvesting, major key elements are: First one is a 6-bit active phase shifter to improve directivity between sensor-node and master-node using beamforming. The other one is an RF to DC converter to rectify RF and achieve the battery charging voltage. To reduce a phase error of active phase shifter because an IQ phase imbalance, an IQ phase calibration technique that maintaining the 1 of Q-factor is used. In addition, to improve the RF power harvesting distance, the rectifier is designed with a resonating single to differential (S2D) matching network for getting higher DC voltage than the RF input peak voltage. As the Q-factor of active phase shifter maintains 0.98 - 1.03, the maximum phase error is approximately 1.5deg for -10 to 100 temperature. The minimum input power that can be harvested is about -13dBm from EIRP 26dBm, 915MHz. The minimum output voltage of the boosted rectifier is 0.8V from -13dBm input. The RF to DC converter output voltage range is 3.0 to 5.5V. The maximum RF to DC power conversion efficiency is about 55% from 4 to 6dBm input. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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