The Measurement of Journalistic Role Enactments
Autor: | Frederick Fico, Jan Boehmer, Serena Carpenter |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Operational definition
business.industry Communication media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences 050801 communication & media studies Citizen journalism Public relations Survey methodology Adversarial system 0508 media and communications Perception 0502 economics and business For profit Journalism Sociology Social science business 050203 business & management media_common |
Zdroj: | Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly. 93:587-608 |
ISSN: | 2161-430X 1077-6990 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1077699015607335 |
Popis: | Media scholars have primarily assessed journalistic role perceptions through the survey method. We propose conceptual and operational definitions for four role enactments observable through content analysis: dissemination, interpretative, adversarial, and mobilization. We also examined how journalistic role enactments in stories related to organization type (nonprofit and for-profit) and reporter workload. Results show that nonprofit journalists were more likely to include interpretation in stories, whereas for-profit journalists were more likely to enact the dissemination and mobilization roles. In addition, as reporter story number increases, it significantly predicted enacting the dissemination role, while suppressing the interpretative role, and especially the adversarial role enactment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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