Scaling of the single-electron tunnelling current through ultrasmall tunnel junctions
Autor: | Hiroshi Mizuta, Shuhei Amakawa, Kazuhito Tsukagoshi, Minoru Fujishima, Koichiro Hoh |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Josephson effect
Condensed matter physics Chemistry Electron Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect Condensed Matter Physics Tunnel effect Tunnel junction Condensed Matter::Superconductivity Rectangular potential barrier General Materials Science Electric current Scaling Quantum tunnelling |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 12:7223-7228 |
ISSN: | 1361-648X 0953-8984 |
DOI: | 10.1088/0953-8984/12/32/306 |
Popis: | The effect of a tunnelling electron on the tunnel barrier shape is studied at the limit where a static image charge model is applicable. It is shown that the single-electron tunnelling current through an ultrasmall voltage-biased junction is not proportional to the junction area because of charging at the electrodes. Simple expressions are presented for the effective static barrier shape of a voltage-biased junction and of a junction in a circuit, the former of which accounts for the anomalous current scaling. A possible experimental arrangement for verifying the scaling relationship is suggested, with numerical results. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |