Essential Oil Production by BelgianArtemisia alba(Turra) before and after Micropropagation

Autor: A. C. Ronse, Herman L. De Pooter
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Essential Oil Research. 2:237-242
ISSN: 2163-8152
1041-2905
DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1990.9697873
Popis: Belgian Artemisia alba has formerly been reported to be rich in α-thujone, while micropropagation did not lead to essential oil producing plants. In this study, Belgian plants were found to afford mainly isopinocamphone (34%) and camphor (21%), together with smaller amounts of camphene, β-pinene, 1, 8-cineole, myrtenal, myrtenol and T-cadinol, but no α-thujone. An alternative micropropagation method was developed, by which the plants retained their ability to produce an essential oil similar to that of the mother plants. This ability to produce essential oils was found to be media related. The inclusion of vitamins, macrosalts, sugar and hormones of the medium appeared to be of great importance for oil production.
Databáze: OpenAIRE