Effect of Cathode Rotation and Acid Flow in Vertical Electropolishing of 1.3 GHz Niobium Nine-Cell Cavity

Autor: Chouhan, Vijay, Hayano, Hitoshi, Ida, Yoshiaki, Kato, Shigeki, Monjushiro, Hideaki, Nii, Keisuke, Saeki, Takayuki, Yamaguchi, Takanori
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
DOI: 10.18429/jacow-srf2019-tup021
Popis: We have been carrying out R on vertical electropolishing (VEP) technique to establish it as an alternate of the horizontal EP (HEP) technique used for the surface treatment of niobium (Nb) superconducting RF (SRF) cavities. We have earlier reported on a VEP parameter study for 1.3 GHz single and nine-cell Nb cavities. The optimized VEP parameters and a unique rotating cathode yielded uniform removal and a smooth surface in the single cell cavity. The unique cathode and a dual flow mechanism for acid circulation were applied to improve the removal uniformity in the nine-cell cavity. The vertically electropolished single and nine cell cavities achieved the same RF performance as achieved after the HEP processes. We are making efforts to further improve the removal uniformity in the nine-cell cavity. Here, we report on a VEP of the 1.3 GHz Nb nine-cell cavity at a higher cathode rotation speed of 50 rpm. The VEP results reveal that the speed could be considered for improving the uniformity in removal while maintaining the surface smoothness. Required improvements in the VEP facility and acid flow condition for achieving uniform EP and a smooth surface are also described.
Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on RF Superconductivity, SRF2019, Dresden, Germany
Databáze: OpenAIRE