Estimates of Covering Type and the Number of Vertices of Minimal Triangulations

Autor: Dejan Govc, Wacław Marzantowicz, Petar Pavešić
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete & Computational Geometry. 63:31-48
ISSN: 1432-0444
0179-5376
DOI: 10.1007/s00454-019-00092-z
Popis: The covering type of a space $X$ is a numerical homotopy invariant which in some sense measures the homotopical size of $X$. It was first introduced by Karoubi and Weibel (in Enseign Math 62(3-4):457-474, 2016) as the minimal cardinality of a good cover of a space $Y$ taken among all spaces that are homotopy equivalent to $X$. We give several estimates of the covering type in terms of other homotopy invariants of $X$, most notably the ranks of the homology groups of $X$, the multiplicative structure of the cohomology ring of $X$ and the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category of $X$. In addition, we relate the covering type of a triangulable space to the number of vertices in its minimal triangulations. In this way we derive within a unified framework several estimates of vertex-minimal triangulations which are either new or extensions of results that have been previously obtained by ad hoc combinatorial arguments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE