The Effect of Nanoscale Mesoscopic Structural States Associated with Lattice Curvature on the Mechanical Behavior of Ti–6Al–4V Alloy
Autor: | Olga Perevalova, I. A. Shulepov, V. E. Panin, Ilya Vlasov, Alexey Panin |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Mesoscopic physics Toughness Materials science Condensed matter physics Solid-state physics Alloy chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces engineering.material Condensed Matter Physics Curvature 01 natural sciences 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 0203 mechanical engineering chemistry Mechanics of Materials Lattice (order) Martensite 0103 physical sciences engineering General Materials Science Titanium |
Zdroj: | Physical Mesomechanics. 23:457-465 |
ISSN: | 1990-5424 1029-9599 |
Popis: | The paper studies the effect of the temperature of helical rolling, which creates nanoscale mesoscopic structural states in lattice curvature zones, on the low-temperature impact toughness of Ti–6Al–4V alloy. The polymorphic transformation temperature Tс = 950°C is shown to play the decisive role in this effect. The impact toughness is very high at helical rolling temperatures above Tс, while in the low-temperature range up to T = –70°C it decreases monotonically. This is a very important aspect of the technology. Starting from the helical rolling temperature T = 950°C, the toughness sharply decreases at T = –70°C. At T = 900°C, it decreases sharply already at T = –20°C. At T = 850°C, the level of the entire toughness curve of the alloy is low. The high level of impact toughness at T > Tс is found to be due to a two-stage transformation of the bcc β phase into a mixture of (α + β) phases. The first stage involves nonequilibrium microscopic decomposition into the α and β phases. At the second stage, the nonequilibrium β phase decomposes into (α + β) subbands in accordance with the interstitial structural states associated with lattice curvature. In helical rolling at T < Tс, the formation of martensite phases in the close-packed lattice of the α phase of titanium reduces its impact toughness. The fatigue life of Ti–6Al–4V alloy helically rolled at T = 1000°C remains unchanged. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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